DOT To Require Accessible Communication for Air
Travelers with Hearing Loss
Editor: This is great news! It looks like the US Department of
Transportation is going to require airports and airlines to make all the
information they provide to the hearing public also accessible to people
with hearing loss! And with only a one-year lead time! It's about time!
The rule and related information is available at t http://tinyurl.com/3uzhkg
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People with disabilities will have additional protections against
discrimination when they travel by air, as the result of a new rule issued
today by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) that strengthens the
existing regulation implementing the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA) and
extends it to foreign airlines.
The new rule will apply to foreign air carriers operating a flight that
begins or ends in the United States. It applies to U.S. air carrier
operations worldwide. Passengers flying to Europe, Asia, or other
destinations on foreign air carriers now will have similar protections
against discriminatory policies and be entitled to the same accommodations
as passengers flying on U.S. carriers. DOT will also be better able to
take enforcement action against a foreign carrier if it discriminates
against an individual because of his or her disability on flights to or
from the United States.
"This revised rule expands the protections people with disabilities
will enjoy while traveling by air," U.S. Transportation Secretary Mary E.
Peters said.
The new rule will also make it easier for passengers to use medical
oxygen during flights by requiring airlines to allow the use in the
passenger cabin of portable oxygen concentrators that meet applicable
safety, security and hazardous materials requirements for safe use aboard
aircraft. The Department will seek further comment in a supplemental
notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM) about whether airlines should be
required to provide medical oxygen to passengers upon request. The SNPRM
will also address subjects such as accessibility of airline web sites,
automated ticketing kiosks, and in flight entertainment systems.
The new rule will also provide greater accommodations for passengers
with hearing impairments. It will require airlines to include easy-to-read
captions for the hearing-impaired in its safety and informational videos.
Airlines also must promptly provide the same information to hearing- and
vision-impaired passengers that it provides to other passengers in airport
terminals or on the aircraft - such as information on boarding, flight
delays, schedule changes, weather conditions at the flight's destination,
connecting gate assignments, checking and claiming of baggage, and
emergencies. The rule does not specify how carriers should make this
information available to passengers who are deaf or hard of hearing.
The ACAA, enacted by Congress in 1986, prohibits airlines from
discriminating against disabled passengers. The Department issued its
first ACAA regulations in 1990 and has amended the rules several times
since then.
The new rule will be effective in one year to give carriers enough time
to begin implementing its provisions. The text of the final rule is
available on the Internet at www.regulations.gov, docket number
DOT-OST-2004-19482.