Noise Can
Elevate Stress Hormones
Editor: I guess it should
come as no big surprise that noise can cause stress. I've known that for
a long time, and it seems that the older I get, the more I'm bothered by
noise - and I don't just mean the stuff the kids call music today ;-)
Anyway, it was interesting to read an analysis of the issue. Here are
a few excerpts. The full article is at: http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/healthscience/134780868_noise21.html
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[snip]
The dull roar of traffic, punctuated by the distinctive blats of
Harleys and rumbles of muscle cars. The window-rattling vibration from
the plane overhead. The rock music played by the guy across the street,
who - like you - has thrown open his windows.
The big dog next door: Woof-woof-woof-woof-woof ... WOOF!
Very likely, researchers say, if somebody were to slap some monitors
on you, they'd find your blood pressure up, breath coming a little
faster, stomach starting to get a bit balky. They'd probably find you
were having trouble concentrating, maybe even getting crabby.
[snip]
Everybody knows that Big Noise can permanently hurt your hearing. An
epidemic of baby boomers with hearing damage - including former
President Clinton - has reinforced warnings about ear-blasting rock
concerts, close-by fireworks, gunfire and even saxophones. Even common
noises at 85 decibels, a measurement of sound somewhere between the
typical alarm clock and a lawn mower, can damage ears if they hang
around long enough.
But what about that low-level noise? Dishwashers, traffic, music,
vacuum cleaners, air conditioners, airplanes?
While such noise may not damage your hearing, researchers are finding
that your body reacts to it in the same ways it does to other types of
stress. Unwanted sound, says Cornell University noise researcher Gary
Evans, "puts demands on you, and you try to cope with that - but
some of the things you do to cope aren't very healthy."
Noise, says the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, can
elevate blood pressure, cause fatigue, reduce sleep, increase
frustration and anxiety, disturb digestion and impair concentration.
[snip]
Even when people say they're not being annoyed, their bodies can be
experiencing detrimental changes, Evans said. Blood tests on workers in
noisy offices found elevated stress hormones such as cortisol and
epinephrine, even when they said they weren't bothered by the noise.
"You can get used to noise, and after a while it doesn't bother
you too much," he said. "But you pay a heavy price for getting
used to it, because it's something that does place demands on your
system. You can figure out strategies to cope with it, but there is no
free lunch."
[snip]
At the San Francisco Chronicle, restaurant critics carry meters that
measure decibels. Noise ratings have gotten "tremendous
feedback," says executive food and wine editor Michael Bauer. In
his recent "top 100" list, he said, about 75 percent were
rated "four bells" - environments in which people must raise
their voices to talk. Many would-be diners tell him they avoid
patronizing such noisy places, he noted.