Bipartisan
Legislation Introduced to Restore ADA Protections
Editor: Remember how excited we were in 1990 when the Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) was passes? It's been sad to watch the specified
rights whittled away during the past few years. Some legislators continue to
try to reinvigorate the ADA. Here's the latest information.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
October 2006
House Judiciary Committee Chairman F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (R-Wis.) and
House Minority Whip Steny H. Hoyer (D-Md.) today introduced bipartisan
legislation that would restore protections for disabled Americans under the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA). H.R. 6258, is titled the
"Americans with Disabilities Act Restoration Act of 2006."
Chairman Sensenbrenner stated, "The landmark American with Disabilities Act
has helped ensure American citizens no longer live in isolation but live as
independent, self sufficient members of our communities. In recent years,
however, the Supreme Court has slowly chipped away at the broad protections
of the ADA and has created a new set of barriers for disabled Americans.
This bipartisan legislation will enable disabled Americans utilizing the ADA
to focus on the discrimination that they have experienced rather than having
to first prove that they fall within the scope of the ADA's protection. With
this bill, the ADA's 'clear and comprehensive national mandate for the
elimination of discrimination on the basis of disability' will be properly
restored and the ADA can rightfully reclaim its place among our Nation's
civil rights laws."
Congressman Hoyer said: "As the lead Democratic sponsor of the ADA in the
House, I harbored no illusions that this legislation would topple centuries
of prejudice overnight - nor that we could legislate that prejudice out of
existence. Over the last 16 years, this landmark law has ushered in
significant change. However, the promise of the ADA remains unfulfilled. The
Supreme Court's interpretations of this historic law have been largely
inconsistent with the original intent of Congress and President George H.W.
Bush in enacting the ADA. For example, people with diabetes, heart
conditions and cancer have had their ADA claims kicked out of court because,
with improvements in medication, they are considered 'too functional' to be
considered 'disabled.' This is not what Congress intended when it passed the
ADA. We intended the law to be broadly - not narrowly - interpreted. The
point of the law is not disability; the point is discrimination. I am
pleased to join Chairman Sensenbrenner in introducing this legislation,
which will help restore the original intent of the ADA."
"Americans with Disabilities Act Restoration Act" Background:
Replacing "against an individual with a disability" with "on the basis of a
disability" harmonizes the ADA with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and other
civil rights laws that prohibit discrimination "on the basis of race, color,
religion, national origin, and sex."
Prohibiting discrimination "on the basis of a disability" will enable
individuals utilizing the ADA to focus on the discrimination that they have
experienced rather than having to prove that they fall within the intended
scope of the ADA. This phrase presumes that an individual is a member of the
protected class if they are disabled, which the current language - "against
an individual with a disability" - does not.