Use Your Smartphone to Adjust your Cochlear Implant
Editor: Have you ever dreamed that one day we'll have a single "remote"
that interfaces to everything - TV, ATM, car, cochlear implant, etc.? We're
not there yet, but the folks at UT Dallas have come up with a system that
allows you to adjust your cochlear implant using your smartphone.
February 2011
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Many cochlear implant users may soon be able to easily modify the
settings on their hearing devices using a smartphone interface, selecting
one setting for a bustling restaurant, another for a hushed library.
Ten health-care and research facilities across the U.S. are slated to
participate in clinical trials of the technology, pending Food and Drug
Administration approval, says Dr. Philip Loizou, director of the Cochlear
Implant Lab at UT Dallas and principal investigator for the $2.5 million
project, which is funded by the National Institutes of Health.
The technology, which centers on creating an interface between mobile
devices and FDA-approved cochlear implants manufactured by Cochlear Ltd.,
replaces the speech processor that cochlear implant users wear behind the
ear.
Attached to the inner ear of profoundly deaf people by an array of 16 to
22 electrodes, cochlear implants have restored partial hearing to more than
180,000 people.
Several audio-processing techniques have been developed over the years
that improved the benefits derived from cochlear implants, enabling moderate
levels of speech understanding today. Loizou's research focuses on
developing new speech- and sound-processing strategies that further improve
the levels of speech performance, particularly in noisy environments.
"The new technology will provide a great deal of flexibility to cochlear
implant users to change the programs in their device as they please and thus
to optimize their listening experience in different environments," Loizou
said. "Current implant patients do not have such flexibility."
The new technology will also enable cochlear implant users to get
additional help by recording speech and other environmental sounds that they
find particularly challenging.
"These real-world recordings can be brought to our lab for detailed
analysis and further optimization of their device," said Loizou, a professor
of electrical engineering in the Erik Jonsson School of Engineering and
Computer Scienceand holder of the Cecil and Ida Green Chair.
Collaborating on the project are two of Loizou's electrical engineering
colleagues, Dr. Nasser Kehtarnavaz and Dr. Hoi Lee. Researchers at Arizona
State University and the University of Wisconsin-Madison are also
collaborating on the clinical trials. Clinical trial sites will include Duke
University, the University of Washington, Arizona State, New York University
and Ohio State University.
The Cochlear Implant Lab is expected to be part of the growing amount of
interdisciplinary research that results from the creation in 2009 of UT
Dallas' Department of Bioengineering.